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                            Descriptions &
                           Links
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                   Le Bois de
                  Boulogne (Paris
                  16e) 
                  
                  The city's most
                  legendary and largest park, known to Parisians as
                  "Le Bois", was landscaped into an upper-class
                  playground by Baron Haussmann in the 1850s, using
                  London's Hyde Park as his model. Formerly a royal
                  forest and hunting ground, this vast 2200-acre
                  reserve is crisscrossed by broad, leafy roads, home
                  to rowers, joggers, strollers, bicyclists, games of
                  pétanque (or
                  boules), picknickers, and lovers. 
                  
                  Main entrance at bottom of avenue Foch.
                  Métro: Porte
                  Maillot, Porte Dauphine, or Porte d'Auteuil.
                  Bus: 244.
                  Phone:
                  01-40-67-97-02.
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                   Le Bois de
                  Vincennes (Paris
                  12e) 
                  
                  This sprawling park
                  on the eastern periphery of Paris has been a
                  longtime favorite of French families, who enjoy its
                  zoos, museums, royal château, four lakes
                  (Lacs Daumesnil, Minimes, Gravelle, Saint
                  Mandé), boating, and an annual carnival, the
                  "Foire du Trone". A celebrated flower garden here,
                  the Parc Floral de Paris, is host to the "Foire
                  à la Feraille de Paris" -- an annual antique
                  and secondhand fair. 
                  
                  Métro: Porte de
                  Charenton, Porte Dorée, or Liberté.
                  Bus:
                  87.
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                   Jardin
                  Atlantique (Paris
                  19e) 
                  
                  Opened in 1994, this
                  small park was planted on a concourse constructed
                  over the first 100 yards of railroad tracks leading
                  to the Gare Montparnasse. It features an assortment
                  of trees and plants from countries on the Atlantic
                  Ocean. 
                  
                  Location: Pont des
                  Cinq-Martyrs-du-Lycée-Buffon.
                  Métro:
                  Gaîté.
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                   Jardin du Bassin de
                  l'Arsenal (Paris
                  12e) 
                  
                  Excavated in 1806 during the Napoleonic period, the
                  Arsenal basin connects
                  the Canal Saint-Martin to the Seine via a series of
                  nine locks. Its garden is harmoniously landscaped
                  with many plants. In the midst of a small alcove of
                  greenery, stands Henri Arnold's 1983 sculpture
                  depicting a graceful, young woman. 
                  
                  Métro:
                  Bastille.
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                   Jardin des
                  Champs-Elysées (Paris
                  8e) 
                  
                  Located between the Rond-point des
                  Champs-Elysées and the Place de la Concorde,
                  a restored and embellished garden was inaugurated
                  in September 1994. Showcasing the skill of 19th
                  century architects and horticulturalists, it is
                  criss-crossed by countless paths flanked by
                  majestic trees. Rolling lawns planted with shrubs
                  and flower beds also adorn the garden. 
                  
                  Métro:
                  Champs-Elysées Clémenceau.
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                   Jardin des
                  Halles (Paris
                  1er) 
                  
                  During the Second Empire, les Halles (formerly
                  Paris' outdoor market) was comprised of ten
                  glass-roofed, structured pavilions which were
                  subsequently dismantled and moved to the Paris
                  suburbs. Today, the former market has given way to
                  climbing plants, honeysuckle, jasmin, kiwi vines,
                  wisteria, clematis and, countless other plants.
                  Children will be delighted by a tropical
                  rainforest, a waterfall, a forbidden city and many
                  other attractions. 
                  
                  Location: Forum
                  des Halles, 105, rue Rambuteau, 75001 Paris.
                  Métro: Les
                  Halles.
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                   Jardin du Palais
                  Royal (Paris
                  1er) 
                  
                  Surrounded by three elegant, covered arcades, this
                  quiet garden was the most popular place to stroll
                  during the Revolution, and was the stage for major
                  historical events. Lovers of contemporary sculpture
                  will appreciate Pol Bury's steel-ball sculptures
                  which decorate the fountains, and Daniel Buren's
                  controversial, prison-striped columns built in
                  1986. 
                  
                  Métro: Palais
                  Royal
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                   Jardin des Plantes -
                  Botanical Gardens (Paris
                  5e) 
                  
                  This enormous swath
                  of greenery contains the botanical garden, the
                  Grande Galerie de l'Evolution, and three natural
                  history museums. There is also an alpine garden, an
                  aquarium, a maze, a number of hothouses, and a
                  small, old-fashioned zoo. 
                  
                  Entrances on rue Geoffroy-St-Hilaire and rue
                  Buffon. Admission: Zoo
                  30FF; Mineralogy Museum 30FF; Paleontology Museum
                  20FF; Entomology Museum 15FF. Hours: Garden
                  daily 7:30am-sunset; zoo daily 9am-6pm; museums
                  Wed.-Mon. 10am-5pm. Métro:
                  Censier-Daubenton, Monge, or Gare d'Austerlitz.
                  Phone:
                  01-40-79-30-00.
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                   Jardin des
                  Tuileries (Paris
                  1er) 
                  
                  Among the most
                  popular open spaces in the city, ideal for a picnic
                  or leisurely stroll, these neo-classical gardens
                  once belonged to the Palais des Tuileries, which
                  was burned down by the Communards in 1871. They
                  were laid out in the 17th century by André
                  Le Nôtre, who created the broad central
                  avenue and topiary arranged in geometric
                  designs. 
                  
                  Location: quai des
                  Tuileries. Métro:
                  Tuileries. Phone:
                  01-42-96-19-33.
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                   Jardin et Palais du
                  Luxembourg (Paris
                  6e) 
                  
                  Located not far from
                  the Sorbonne, just south of the Latin Quarter, the
                  Jardin du Luxembourg is one of Paris' most beloved
                  parks, offering a myriad of fountains, statues of
                  queens and poets, as well as tennis courts and
                  spaces for playing boules. Children
                  enjoy its parc à
                  jeux (playground) and
                  the théâtre
                  des marionettes (puppet
                  theater). 
                  
                  Location: rue de
                  Vaugirard. Métro:
                  Odéon, Saint-Placide. RER:
                  Luxembourg. Buses: 42, 69,
                  72, 82, 87. Phone:
                  01-43-29-12-78.
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                   Major parks and
                  gardens 
                  
                  The Paris Convention
                  & Visitors Bureau offers descriptions of 28
                  major parks and gardens in and near the city,
                  picturesque river banks, quays and canals,
                  memorable fountains, remarkable trees (the oldest
                  one was planted in 1601!), and zoos.
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                   Parc André
                  Citroën (Paris
                  15e) 
                  
                  Located between the Seine and the new districts
                  built on the former site of Citroën's
                  automobile plant, this futurist park covers 14
                  hectares and offers visitors a succession of
                  beautiful and varied botanical gardens, a perfect
                  spot for a bit of rest and reverie. Water plays an
                  integral role in the park with its fountains and
                  waterfalls, sculptures amid the pools, and
                  canal. 
                  
                  Métro:
                  Balard.
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                   Parc de
                  Bagatelle (Paris
                  16e) 
                  
                  Thematic gardens
                  reveal the art of gardening through the centuries,
                  and the rose gardens in particular are sublime.
                  Used as a hunting lodge by Napoleeon, the
                  château here was built in 66 days by the
                  Comte d'Artois following a wager with his
                  sister-in-law, Marie Antoinette. 
                  
                  Métro: Porte
                  Maillot.
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                   Parc de
                  Belleville (Paris
                  20e) 
                  
                  In this Right Bank
                  district teeming with cultural diversity, you'll
                  find turbaned men selling dates, numerous Chinese,
                  Vietnamese, and Thai restaurants, as well as a
                  Sephartic Jewish community transplanted from
                  Algeria and Tunisia. Overlooking it all is the new
                  Parc de Belleville, 11 acres of gardens and paths
                  on a hill with a spectacular view of Paris. This
                  was Edith Piaf's former neighborhood, and she is
                  buried -- along with numerous other cultural icons
                  -- in the nearby Père-Lachaise Cemetary. 
                  
                  Métro: 
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                   Parc de
                  Bercy (Paris
                  12e) 
                  
                  Comprised primarily of vast lawns, a romantic
                  garden, a vegetable garden, an orchard, and a
                  scented-flower garden, the park is located on the
                  site of the old Bercy warehouses. To the south, it
                  is extended by a wide terrace leading toward the
                  Seine, and is next to the Palais Omnisports de
                  Paris Bercy. 
                  
                  Métro: Bercy
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                   Parc de la
                  Terlure (Paris
                  18e) 
                  
                  The residents of
                  Montmartre surely aren't gawking at mimes or having
                  their portraits sketched on the place du Tertre.
                  Where do they go to escape the carnival? On a sunny
                  day they might be found at the parc de la Terlure,
                  a tranquil hideaway on rue de la Bonne, north of
                  Sacré-Coeur. 
                  
                  Métro:
                  Château Rouge.
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                   Parc de la
                  Villette (Paris
                  19e) 
                  
                  Until the 1970s this
                  130-acre site, in an unfashionable corner of
                  northeast Paris, was home to a cattle market and
                  abattoir
                  (slaughterhouse). The site was transformed into an
                  ambitiously landscaped, futuristic park with
                  sweeping lawns, a children's playground, canopied
                  walkways, a cinema, two museums, brightly painted
                  pavilions, and a state-of-the-art concert hall --
                  the Cité de la
                  Musique. 
                  
                  Métro: Porte de
                  la Villette, Porte de Pantin.
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                   Parc des
                  Buttes-Chaumont (Paris
                  19e) 
                  
                  During the 1860s,
                  Baron Haussmann converted this hilly site from a
                  garbage dump and quarry -- with gallows at its foot
                  -- into beautiful English-style gardens, replete
                  with a lake and man-made island, a Roman-style
                  temple, waterfall, streams, and footbridges. Today,
                  in summer, visitors will also find boating
                  facilities, donkey rides, and sun worshipers on the
                  beautifully kept lawns. 
                  
                  Location: rue
                  Manin, rue de Crimée. Hours: 8am-6pm
                  daily. Métro:
                  Botzaris, Buttes-Chaumont. Phone:
                  01-40-36-41-32 or 01-42-40-88-66.
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                   Parc des Expositions
                  de Paris (Paris
                  15e) 
                  
                  During late April to
                  early May, a sprawling fair -- the Foire de Paris
                  -- is held here, with hundreds of stands selling
                  food and wine, often at excellent prices, as well
                  as a variety of clothing and household goods; very
                  popular with Parisians. Also the site of the Salon
                  de l'Agriculture, an annual fair held the last week
                  of February to the first week of March. 
                  
                  Métro: Porte de
                  Versailles
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                   Parc du
                  Champs-de-Mars (Paris
                  7e) 
                  
                  The vast green
                  esplanade beneath the Eiffel Tower is the Parc du
                  Champs-de-Mars, extending all the way to the
                  18th-century Ecole Militaire (Military Academy), at
                  its southeast end. This formal lawn was once a
                  parade ground for French troops. 
                  
                  Métro:
                  Trocadéro, Bir-Hakeim, or Ecole Militaire.
                  RER:
                  Champs-de-Mars.
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                   Parc
                  Monceau (Paris
                  8e) 
                  
                  A favorite haunt
                  where Marcel Proust used to stroll, the Parc
                  Monceau was commissioned in 1778 by Louis Philippe
                  Joseph, duc de Chartres et Orléans, who was
                  guillotined after the Revolution. After the painter
                  Carmontelle designed several whimsical
                  accoutrements for the park -- including a Dutch
                  windmill, a Roman temple, a farm, medieval ruins,
                  and a pagoda -- the place became known as
                  "Chartres' folly." Garnerin, the world's first
                  parachutist, landed here. 
                  
                  Location:
                  boulevard de Courcelles. Métro: Monceau.
                  Phone:
                  01-42-27-39-56 or 01-42-27-08-64.
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                   Parc Georges
                  Brassens (Paris
                  15e) 
                  
                  On the site of the former Vaugirard abbatoirs
                  (slaughterhouses), the horse market hallway and the
                  two bull statues have been retained at the original
                  entrance. Planted with many fragrant shrubs and
                  plants. You can also discover terraced vines and a
                  scented garden. 
                  
                  Métro:
                  Convention.
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                   Parc
                  Montsouris (Paris
                  14e) 
                  
                  This English-style
                  park, the second largest in Paris, was laid out by
                  landscape architect Adolphe Alphand between 1865
                  and 1878. A favorite place for students and young
                  children, it offers a restaurant, lawns, and a lake
                  inhabited by many different species of
                  birds. 
                  
                  Location:
                  boulevard Jourdan. Hours:
                  7:30am-7pm daily. Métro: Porte
                  d'Orléans. RER:
                  Cité Universitaire. Phone:
                  01-45-88-28-60.
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                   Place des Vosges /
                  Square Louis XIII (Paris
                  4e) 
                  
                  Located in the historical Marais neighborhood,
                  place des Vosges is planted with linden trees and
                  lawns which are criss-crossed by symmetrical paths.
                  The Ginard fountain, whose waters were drawn from
                  the canal de l'Ourq, was inaugurated in 1811. In
                  1829, it was replaced by a marble, equestrian
                  statue of Louis XIII. In 1835, the four
                  Ménager fountains were installed. 
                  
                  Métro: Chemin
                  Vert, Saint-Paul.
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                   Square des
                  Arènes de Lutèce (Paris
                  5e) 
                  
                  Made out of cut
                  stone, the Lutetia Arena was built in the late
                  first century AD, during the Gallo-Roman period,
                  for circus and theatrical presentations. It is
                  surrounded by a thicket of greenery. Shows and
                  plays are staged in this garden during the
                  summer. 
                  
                  Location: rue de
                  Navarre, 75005 Paris. Métro:
                  Jussieu.
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                   Square du
                  Vert-Galant (Paris 1er) 
                  
                  The
                  Ile-de-la-Cité is shaped very much like a
                  ship (hence the symbol for Paris is a boat), and at
                  its "bow" -- the western tip -- is the Square du
                  Vert-Galant (Henri IV's nickname), next to the Pont
                  Neuf. It is planted with a wide variety of trees
                  and flowers. 
                  
                  Métro:
                  Pont-Neuf
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                   The Tuileries Gardens - a short
                  dark history 
                  
                  "It is not in the
                  fall of the Bastille but in the slaughter in the
                  Tuileries that the French Revolution made its
                  mark." In her article hosted by the Paris Pages,
                  Jacqueline
                  Donnelly explores the
                  contradictions of a park where today lovers meet
                  and children play, but which yesterday was the site
                  of a great massacre, the extension of a royal
                  palace and a royal prison. (SEE ALSO: The Siege of Paris)
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